Walmart · Carrefour · Tesco and other global retailers including which countries are entering the country
Seiyu also became a subsidiary of "Walmart (Walmart)" in Japan. Although we withdrew "Carrefour" and "Tesco (Tesco)", we also have a warehouse type "Costco" (membership system) and a business supermarket "Metro" A supermarket has advanced. This is the same for overseas, companies in various countries collided with each other all over the world. The German hypermarket "Real", which entered Russia, sold its business to a French affiliate "Auchan (Ocean)". Even in Africa where future development can be expected, several companies have already solidified the foundation.
Hello, I love supermarketsAround the World Bicycle WorldIt is Takuya Sudo @ Chaliderman. As I continued my journey and went to super markets around the world, I was interested in how the global retail industry is going, so I tried to find out which supermarkets are moving forward.
◆ Foreign companies
As a premise, the numbers that appear in the article are announced by the American accounting firm Deloitte and the store media company that publishes professional information magazine in cooperation and the world's retail industry ranking "(PDF file)Global powers of retailing 2013I am referring to it. The accounting period is from July 2011 to June 2012, only a comprehensive retailer (supermarket) is extracted, exclusive stores such as home appliance mass retailers and home centers are excluded.
Extracting companies expanding overseas, countries that are in the process of referring to the official homepage.
Although the conversion of sales into yen is quite different from the current point, this is the difference between the 77th bankExchange rate informationWith reference to
· July - December 2011 (79.52 + 77.36 + 76.91 + 76.71 + 77.57 + 77.88)
· January - June 2012 (77.10 + 78.35 + 82.44 + 81.56 + 79.80 + 79.35)
It is because it calculates with an average of 1 US dollar = 78.71 yen.
◆No. 1: Walmart (sam's club)
head office:America
amount of sales:US $ 446.950 billion (35 trillion 179.4 billion yen)
Interactive Map
world:27 countries
Asia:Three countries (Japan, China, India)
Europe:One country (UK)
North / Central America:8 countries (USA, Canada, Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica)
South America:Three countries (Brazil, Chile, Argentina)
Africa:12 countries (South Africa, Lesotho, Swaziland, Namibia, Botswana, Mozambique, Zambia, Tanzania, Malawi, Uganda, Nigeria, Ghana)
"Wal-mart" is a supermarket symbolizing capitalist society America, "Everyday Low Price" is a constant low price strategy, boasting the world's largest retail as a retailer. In North Central America excluding the island country, widely deployed except Panama. In Asia as well, Japan, China, India and economic powers are suppressed. We also made Seiyu a subsidiary in Japan. In 2011, we acquired the shares of South African retail giant "MassMart" and are also working on the African market where we can anticipate future development. Hyper market "Walmart", warehouse type large supermarket "sam's club", in Mexico a supermarket "Bodega Aurrera" and a variety of store formats.
Nanning of southern China was the first shopping at Wal-Mart.
Walmart who took care of me even in America.
Even in Mexico, huge shops were scattered in various places. We are fighting intense competition with local companies.
"Despensa Familiar" which was anywhere in Guatemala is also a member of the Watmart group.
"Maxi Despensa" in Honduras
Chile's store is named "Lider". We acquired a local company in 2009 and are entering Chile.
Massmart acquired in South Africa is "GameI often saw a store called "
◆Second place: Carrefour
head office:France
amount of sales:US $ 113.197 billion (8 trillion 909.7 billion yen)
Carrefour stores worldwide
Carrefour Middle East
world:34 countries
Asia:17 countries (China, India) FC (Indonesia, Georgia, Turkey, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Bahrain, Kuwait, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Pakistan)
Europe:12 countries (France, Spain, Italy, Belgium, Poland, Romania) FC (Slovakia, Albania, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Greece, Cyprus)
South America:Two countries (Brazil, Argentina)
Africa:Three countries, FC (Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt)
"Carrefour" is a company representing France. In Europe, mainly in Latin countries. I went into Japan in 2000 by funny things, but withdrew in just 4 years. In recent years we have sold our business in a row with Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore and also withdrew from Southeast Asia. Meanwhile, I was focusing on developing franchises in the Middle East, I had seen the stories of stores built in the Kurdish Autonomous Region of Iraq, but it seems that there are stores until Iran.
Toyota Tsusho, a joint venture with Carrefour in France with Africa's supermarket business (May 20, 2013) - Nihon Keizai Shimbun
Toyota Tsusho announced on 30th that a subsidiary French trading company CFAO agreed to establish a joint venture company for collaboration with French retailer Carrefour in Africa. About 70 carrefour supermarkets will be established in 8 western and central African countries such as Cameroon over the next 10 years, aiming for sales of 1 billion euros (about 130 billion yen) a year. Toyota Tsusho extends the retail business in Africa through a joint venture.
We are also looking into expanding into sub-Saharan Africa.
Carrefour of Spain.
In China we operate as "jialefu". The parents in Uygur Autonomous Region were shocking, as there were parents who took children to pee in the corner of the store, and the contents were checked by opening the toothpaste box for theft prevention.
◆No. 3: Tesco
head office:England
amount of sales:US $ 101.574 billion (7,994.8 billion yen)
Our businesses
world:12 countries
Asia:Six countries (China, Korea, Thailand, Malaysia, India, Turkey)
Europe:Six countries (UK, Ireland, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary)
"Tesco" is a global supermarket chain from the UK. I did not care when I first saw it in Malaysia, but when I looked into it it was a British company. We are also entering Japan, but withdrawal has already been decided.
Tesco withdrew from the US retail business and profit for the full year declined for the first time in 20 years (2013/04/17) - Reuters
LONDON (Reuters) - Tesco (TSCO.L: Quote, Profile, Report) said on Wednesday that it will withdraw its US retail business in the deficit sector. With a withdrawal, we write a write - down of $ 1.5 billion.
I am withdrawing from the United States, and the future development is the feeling that it depends on the remarkable growth of China and India.
◆No. 4: Metro
head office:Germany
amount of sales:US $ 92.95 billion (7,131.5 billion yen)
Standorte der METRO GROUP weltweit
world:32 countries
Asia:Seven countries (Japan, China, India, Pakistan, Kazakhstan, Turkey, Vietnam)
Europe:In 24 countries (Germany, Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, France, Greece, Italy, Croatia, Luxembourg, Moldova, Netherlands, Austria, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Sweden, Switzerland, Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Czech Republic, Hungary, Ukraine )
Africa:One country (Egypt)
The Metro Group is engaged in "Metro Cash and Carry" which is a membership wholesale chain for department stores "Galeria Kaufhof", restaurants and shops, "Real" becomes a hypermarket, "Media Markt" which is an electronics mass retailer, "SATURN A big German company holding ". "Metro Cash and Carry" is also deployed in Japan.
"Media Markt"Is a consumer electronics retail store in Europe.
"Metro Cash and Carry" in Romania
◆# 6: Costco
head office:America
amount of sales:US $ 88,915 million (6 trillion 998.4 billion yen)
Company profile
world:8 countries
Asia, Oceania: 4 countries (Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Australia)
Europe:One country (UK)
North / Central America:Three countries (USA, Canada, Mexico)
"Costco" of warehouse-type American store of the warehouse has expanded with a strategy that recommends mass purchase at low price by reducing the cost of management and display. Opened the first store in Hakusan in the complex commercial complex near Fukuoka city in 1999 and also entered Japan. Today we are expanding our scale to 18 stores.
Shop exterior decoration
◆No. 7: Schwarz (Lidl, Kaufland)
head office:Germany
amount of sales:US $ 87,841 million (6 trillion 913.9 billion yen)
Welcome to Lidl / Willkommen bei Lid
world:27 countries
Europe:In 27 countries (Germany, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, UK, Hungary, Ireland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Lithuania, Finland, Sweden, Croatia, Cyprus, Malta, Romania, Bulgaria, Ireland , Czech Republic, Slovakia, Greece)
"Lidl" of the discount store is the winner of the European distribution war that runs stores in Switzerland with 26 countries out of the EU 28 countries, looking at Estonia and Latvia. Supermarket's "KauflandAlso expanded. The European discount store realizes low price with thorough cost management, such as just displaying pallets and multiple bar codes with no trouble to find. Before,"European discount store circumstances that could cull out existing supermarkets"I'm in the article.
A general "Lidl" store
General store "Kaufland" store
◆No. 8: Aldi
head office:Germany
amount of sales:US $ 73,375 million (5,775.3 billion yen)
http://www.aldi.com/
world:17 countries
Asia, Oceania: One country (Australia)
Europe:15 countries (Germany, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, UK, Hungary, Ireland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland)
North / Central America:One country (USA)
Like Lidl, it can also be called a synonym of the discount store "Aldi". Also in Australia I was using Aldi while tilting my neck, saying "You are selling strange things at a lower price" than "Woolworth" and "Coles". It is also deployed to the United States.
Slovenian stores
◆# 12: Auchan
head office:France
amount of sales:US $ 60.515 billion (4 trillion 761.1 billion yen)
Le Groupe dans le monde
world:12 countries
Asia:Two countries (China, Taiwan, India)
Europe:10 countries (France, Spain, Italy, Portugal, Luxembourg, Poland, Hungary, Russia, Romania, Ukraine)
It is the second largest French company after Carrefour with supermarkets and hypermarkets.
German Metro, Big Buddha giant with 118 billion yen sale of super business in Central and Eastern Europe (2012/12/01) - Reuters
【Geneva = Hara Katsuhiko】 Metro, a major distributor in Germany, announced on January 30 that it will sell large supermarkets in Central and Eastern Europe such as Poland to French retail giant Ocean with EUR 1.1 billion (approximately 118 billion yen). Metro is deteriorating in performance due to the European debt crisis, and it will reduce the debt on business divestiture.
Metro sells 91 stores of 'real' in Poland, Romania, Russia and Ukraine. Annual turnover is € 2.6 billion. The company has strengths in its main membership wholesalers and home electronics mass merchandisers, but large supermarkets called hypermarkets are sluggish. In addition to debt reduction, we aim to concentrate management resources in areas of specialty.
I have solidified the ground in Eastern Europe and Russia.
RussianSiege of Moscow
◆No. 19: Rewe (BILLA, PENNY Market, iki)
head office:Germany
amount of sales:US $ 51,331 million (4,040 billion yen)
DIVISIONS
world:14 countries
Europe:14 countries (Germany, Austria, Italy, Russia, Ukraine, Lithuania, Latvia, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Austria, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Croatia)
The Rewe group is a German company that operates "Billa" in the supermarket and "PENNY Market" in the discount store. In Latvia, LithuaniaIkiUnder the brand that is being developed. In Europe, I used both Billa and PENNY Market, but I did not notice that it was the same group.
"Romania's" PENNY Market "is open between residential buildings where socialism remains.
◆No. 22: Casino (Leader Price)
head office:France
amount of sales:US $ 47,170 million (3 trillion 707.7 billion yen)
Le Groupe dans le monde
world:9 countries
Asia:Two countries (Thailand, Vietnam)
Europe:One country (France)
South America:Four countries (Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Uruguay)
Africa:Two countries (Madagascar, Mauritius)
The Casino group of the French company following Carrefour, Auchan. Besides running a supermarket "Casino" in France, "Leader Price" also develops against the German discount store. Colombia's "Exito" and Thai and Vietnamese "Big C" were also group companies. France is the fifth largest economy in the world, and it is also active in retail.
Leader Price.
◆No. 75: Dia
head office:Spain
amount of sales:US $ 13,621 million (1,072.1 billion yen)
DIA EN EL MUNDO
world:6 countries
Asia:One country (China)
Europe:Three countries (Spain, Portugal, France)
South America:Two countries (Brazil, Argentina)
It was a Spanish discount store, well in Spain. I withdrew from Greece in 2010 and Turkey in 2013.
Opening hours including the Spanish-like shosta.
◆No. 93: Shoprite
head office:South Africa
amount of sales:US $ 10,717 million (843.5 billion yen)
Shoprite Africa
world:17 countries
SouthAfrica:12 countries (South Africa, Lesotho, Swaziland, Madagascar, Mauritius, Namibia, Botswana, Mozambique, Angola, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe)
eastAfrica:Two countries (Tanzania, Uganda)
WestAfrica:Two countries (Ghana, Nigeria)
CenterAfrica:One country (Democratic Republic of the Congo)
"Shoprite" leading South African general retailer has advanced all over Africa. Opening in Mozambique, Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo is a rare form. Like Walmart 's "Game", it is changing existence in Africa.
Namibia store
The huge shopping mall of Lusaka, the capital of Zambia
A store in Kampala, the capital city of Uganda
There is a store in Accra, the capital city of Ghana in West Africa. Game also opened in the same place.
As a reminder,
· The fifth place "Kroger" is only in the United States.
· The 17th place "Woolworths" is a population of about 27 million people including Australia and New Zealand, and this ranking is amazing.
· The 23rd online shopping "Amazon" operates in 12 countries including USA, Canada, Mexico, UK, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Japan, Australia, Brazil and India.
· There is "Lotte (Korea)" in 48th place. The sales amounted to 19,077 million dollars (1 trillion 501 billion yen).
· "BIM" in 185th place in Turkey4000 storesLeading industry leaders to expand.
◆ Japanese companies
◆No. 13: ion
amount of sales:US $ 60,158 million (4.73 trillion yen)
Aeon International Store
Ministop, overseas stores
world:9 countries
ionAsia:Five countries (Japan, Malaysia, Thailand, China, Hong Kong, Vietnam)
MinistopAsia:7 countries (Japan, Korea, Philippines, China, Vietnam, Kazakhstan, Indonesia)
Aeon of Japan's leading general retailer acquires Carlosle and Tesco's store which acquired acquisition of Mycal and Daiei of the same business which had fallen into management difficulties and failed to advance to Japan, and it is a very active movement with the industry's top I'm running a seat. In recent years, I opened a shopping center all over the country in the form of an ion mall on the outskirts of the city and changed the landscape in Japan. This momentum is similar to overseas, we do not know that we will purchase a Carrefour store to withdraw from Malaysia, or build a shopping center in Vietnam and Cambodia too.
Aeon acquired Carrefour's Malaysian business for 15.1 billion yen, ranked second in Japan (November 1, 2012) - Reuters
[Paris / Tokyo 31, Reuters) French retail giant Carrefour (CARR.PA: stock price, company information, report) revealed that Malaysia business was sold to AEON (8267.T: stock price, news, report) did. Aeon will acquire all shares at 147 million euros (about 15.1 billion yen).
Aeon opened a large shopping center (SC) "Aeon Mall Tang Fu Celadon" which will be the country's first shop on the outskirts of Ho Chi Minh City in southern Vietnam. We aim to expand our share of Japanese goods and Japanese style services in the country with national character as a senior citizen.
Accelerate opening store in ASEAN region - AEON Mall Co., Ltd.
On December 10, 2012, we aim to open business in 2014 by launching a groundbreaking ceremony for "Aeon Mall Phnom Penh", the largest and first mall in the Kingdom of Cambodia. "Aeon Mall Phnom Penh" is located in the center of Phnom Penh, the capital city of Cambodia, where luxury residential areas and hotels line up in the vicinity and households of middle- and high-income households dominate the area, so further development is expected in the future.
Shenzhen store next to Hong Kong.
◆No. 16: Seven & amp; i Holdings
amount of sales:US $ 57,966 million (4,562.5 billion yen)
World Seven - Eleven
world:15 countries
Asia, Oceania: 9 countries (Japan, Korea, China, Taiwan, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, the Philippines, Australia)
Europe:Three countries (Norway, Sweden, Denmark)
North / Central America:Three countries (USA, Canada, Mexico)
Japan's Seven - Eleven is expanding convenience stores all over the world, and it is the world 's largest store as a chain store. A convenience store that is indispensable for living in Japan is a weapon with mobility and convenience. There is no need to walk around like a supermarket. I bought drinks in the USA and Mexico and was taking a break. You can also see the number of stores in Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore. Ito-Yokado of group companies also operates stores in China, but overseas deployment is centered on convenience stores.
Hong Kong stores
Swedish store
Denmark was attached to the gas station
Store in Canada. The appearance is not different from Japan.
By the way, "Seven - Eleven" "Lawson" "Family Mart" and the top three overseas deployment in Japan are like this.
Number of overseas stores in Seven - ElevenAs of the end of September 2013
Japan: 15,552
Taiwan: 4883
Sweden: 189
America: 8177
Thailand: 7319
Denmark: 196
Philippines: 938
Mexico: 1601
Malaysia: 1519
Canada: 484
Singapore: 544
Korea: 7044
Indonesia: 137
China: 1952
Australia: 595
Norway: 158
Total: 51,588 stores
Lawson's overseas storesAs of the end of November 2013
Japan: 10,536
China: 391
Indonesia: 63
Thailand: 24
America (Hawaii): 4
Total: 10,208 stores
FamilyMart's overseas storesAs of the end of December 2013
Japan: 12,525
Taiwan: 2903
Korea: 7932
Thailand: 1048
China: 1064
America: 9
Vietnam: 20
Indonesia: 10
Philippines: 31
Total: 20 3262 stores
In the store of Korea FamilyMart
one more
◆No. 230: Daiso
amount of sales:US $ 4,242 million (316.7 billion yen)
Overseas store information
world:25 countries
Asia:10 countries (Japan, Korea, China, Taiwan, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Philippines, Vietnam, Myanmar)
Middle East: 8 countries (Lebanon, Kuwait, Jordan, Qatar, Bahrain, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Oman)
North / Central America:Three countries (USA, Canada, Mexico)
South America:One country (Brazil)
Africa:One country (Mauritius)
Oceania: Two countries (Australia, New Zealand)
We also actively promoted overseas expansion of "Daiso" at 100 yen shop. Chinese people sell their own goods all over the world, but quality is not accompanied. Shopping hell that it is higher than that on Japan. I also see imported grocery stores dealing with Chinese products in Chile, but there are not many items available for 100 yen. That is why I believe that 100 yen shops in Japan have sufficient business opportunities abroad. In the United States, "Dollar General", "Family Dollar", "Dollar Tree" and 1 $ shop were convenient, but I felt that quality is insufficient from the sense of Japan.
Daiso products that occasionally appear at Chinese general shop
◆ Consideration
Future comprehensive retail of the world
· Warehouse = Costco (USA)
· Hyper Market = Real (Germany), Auchan (France)
· Supermarket = Walmart (USA), Tesco (UK)
· Discount store = Lidl (Germany), Aldi (Germany), Netto (Denmark), Leader Price (France)
· Convenience store = Seven - Eleven (Japan), Lawson (Japan), FamilyMart (Japan), Circle K (Canada)
The competition will accelerate with five store styles. Even now, the American "Walmart" has warehouses, hypermarkets and supermarkets, France's Casino is a discount store, and supermarkets and one company are handling multiple store styles.
Supermarket in Poland
Peru's hypermarket
The development of supermarkets was only expanding as "shops → local companies → regional companies → national companies → global enterprises", but in the world's largest American market the Japanese convenience store "Seven - Eleven" opened 8177 stores , "German discount store" Aldi "Approximately 1300 storesIt is very fun with the composition that challenges to the huge store-type "Walmart".
By joining the EU, Croatian supermarkets are sure to get involved in fierce competition.
Companies in the major countries such as the United States, Japan, Germany, France are conspicuous, but Mexico's convenience store "OXXO"To South America Colombia, Chilean supermarket"TOTTUS"Is entering Peru, the world's retail business is interesting.
"Mercator" in Slovenia has advanced to Serbia, Croatia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, which were the same countries in the former Yugoslavia. There are stores in Albania, too.
It is saturated already in Japan, but I do not know that overseas development will stay. In Southeast Asia, Vietnam, Cambodia, and Myanmar who turned into an open route attract attention. India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal and South Asia with a huge population are also attractive. We can not keep an eye on Africa where the economic zone is tied from southern South Africa to eastern Kenya.
Withdrawing to enter the market, selling to acquisitions and the global retail industry seems to show a hot movement in 2014 as well.
(Sentence / picture: Takuya SAITO @ Charriderman
Cycling around the world for a bicyclehttp://shuutak.com
Twitter@ Shuutak)
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