How the end of the dictatorship, Gadafi et al. Ceased living

Gaddafi, Libya's highest leader, died on October 20. In Libya, the Gaddafi regime continued for 42 years, but since the civil war that occurred in February 2011, the system got screamed, finally the regime was overthrown. Gaddafi himself was also arrested at the hiding place, at that time he received a bullet at the head and died.

As in Gaddafi in the past, there were dictators who dominated the country by themselves, but many of them follow a similar fate. It is impossible for politicians to continue their lifetime power in dictatorship politics and continue to receive the support from the people unless they have very good skills.

◆Muammar al-Gaddafi(1942-2011)


When Gaddafi was a child Arab countries and Israel foughtFirst Middle East WarIn Egypt, Nasser revolutionized the Egyptians, defeated the monarchy and established the Egyptian Republic. Gaddafi, which was strongly influenced by this, became a soldier of Libya, and in 1969 raised a coup d'etat to overthrow the monarchy, and founded the Republic of Arab Republic.


Gaddafi for a long timePan-ArabismSo, I was on a line to conflict with the West. However, when the terrorist attacks in the United States occurred terrorist attacks strongly criticized Al Qaeda that caused terrorism, accepting the nuclear inspection team, we have succeeded in normalizing diplomatic relations with the United States.

In Libya there was no central bank, tax was zero, policies were taken that electricity bills, education and medical treatment were free. For this reason, Gaddafi was not "a tyrant not supported by the people", but the move to overthrow the regime was suppressed by killing the citizens, and in February 2011 the move seeking to withdraw Gaddafi at last Civil war in Libya arises from. At the end I was caught by opposition militia and my head was shot through with a golden pistol I had.

◆Saddam Hussein(1937-2006)


After 1980, Iraqi President Hussein had been well informed of the names in the Middle East news. Like Gaddafi, Hussein was also a generation that saw the Egyptian revolution in his youth, and played a part in overthrowing the Iraqi kingship. Hussein, who took office as President of the Republic of Iraq in 1979, first cleared the anti-Hussein school at an extraordinary meeting to establish a dictatorship system.

Hussein had time to challenge the war with Iran under the support of the United States, but after that it took the route which is generally opposite to the United States. As a result, it became a completely hostile relationship following the September 11 terrorist attacks in the United States, the Iraq war broke out in 2003. Although Hussein escaped, he was held in a trial where he was detained by the private residence. After the Gulf War, Hussein slaughtered 100,000 people together with Shiite and Kurds who caused anti-government movements, was sentenced to death in "crimes against humanity" and sentenced to 30 December 2006 It was done.

◆Slobodan Milosevic(1941-2006)


Yugoslavia is a multiethnic country called "Seven border, six republics, five ethnic groups, four languages, three religions, two letters, one state" until 1980TitoAlthough it was operated by the charisma nature and clever policy, when Tito died, it collapsed as a rumbling. Eventually, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Macedonia separated, Yugoslavia was transformed into a federal state comprised of the Republic of Serbia and Republic of Montenegro, Autonomous Republic of Kosovo, Autonomous Province of Vojvodina.

Milosevic is a politician in Serbia who took a military intervention when Yugoslavia, Slovenia, etc. got independent, and adopted a policy of suppressing independence movement in Kosovo autonomous state by military power. Milosevic also slaughtered the conflict with no other example. Ultimately, under the bombing of the NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) army, Kosovo was to be managed by the United Nations. After that I planned to run for the election in 2000 to continue the president afterwards, but I came down with a violent opposition campaign of the people and resigned. He was indicted for "crime against humanity" and died of a heart attack in 2006 during the trial.

◆Nicolae · Ceauşescu(1918-1989)


Ceauşescu is famous as the dictator of the 1970s - 80s. Stalin 's leader of the Romanian Communist government, was forcing terror politics and personal worship, which is common to dictators. It is said that its extremism is also greater than Stalin, and in fact Romania in this era was not only western countries, but relations with the Soviet Union, the communist owner, worsened.

Ceauşescu was seen as anti-Soviet from its posture and we were able to obtain loans from the Western countries, but repayment of the loan will narrow the head. Anyway, considering the repayment of debt, Ceauşescu exports agricultural products and industrial products even though citizen's food distribution system is adopted (Hunger exports), The people suffer from cold and hunger, forced to live the lowest level in Eastern Europe. On the other hand, Chauşesk himself lived in a fine presidential palace and dominated the administration with family and relatives.

However, in 1989 when the Communist Party government fell down in Eastern Europe one after another the citizen finally started an uprising (Romanian Revolution). Mr. and Mrs. Ceauşescu were arrested and sent to a military court, and the shooting death sentence was executed on the same day.

◆Joseph Stalin(1878-1953)


The Soviet Union is a one-party dictatorship by the Communist Party, and all of the supreme leaders can be said to be dictators, but Stalin is particularly strong in its character. Until the 1920s, the leaders of the Soviet Union served as Lenin, who led the Russian revolution, but Lenin suffered an assassination attempt in 1918, and Stalin holds the real power.

After the death of Lenin in 1924, Stalin is the leader. First, Stalin strengthened intelligence relations, assassinated the popular subordinates and their opponents, and arrested and executed them in involvement in a conspiracy. Execution of about 700,000 people from 1936 to 1938 by "Great Purge", Stalin got absolute power. Stalin's influence is strong, and after the Second World War, the formation of the Communist regime which could be done in Eastern Europe a lot, the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the establishment of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea to the northern part of the Korean Peninsula Stalin made to confront the Western countries such as the United States.

Such Stalin, in 1953, is stroke attacked in the bedroom. I wish I could deal with it soon, Stalin thought of assassination and used the bedroom everyday, and furthermore that the key had only the security officer, he thought that raising Stalin and buying incompetence The situation that the guard officer did not do anything in the morning overlapped, and it was quite serious at the time of discovery and died four days after collapsing.

◆Adolf Hitler(1889-1945)


Hitler who became subject to satire in the movie "dictator" of Chaplin. Speaking of "dictators" images are sticking to such extent that many people think of Hitler's name.

Hitler was an aspiring artist, but he was also an enthusiastic patriot of Germany. Eventually, I will become a leader of political activities and the German National Socialist Workers' Party (Nazi). In Germany 's Great Depression in 1929 a big social turmoil occurred, the Communist Party extended its support. The HNWI fears this, and it supports the Nazis as the only party that can compete against the Communist Party. In 1933 the Hitler cabinet is born. Movement from having power has quickly became a leader (president) who united the president and the prime minister in 1934, and established a dictatorship system.

In the beginning of the Second World War it was Hitler who expanded the German version widely to Europe, but the front line stucks, and in 1944 it is completely inclined to the German inferiority. Hitler finally realized the end, April 30, 1945 when the Soviet troops approaching Berlin, got a handgun suicide at the president underground pit.

◆Benito Mussolini(1883-1945)


Mussorini who fought as Hitler's ally in World War II, is a senior to Hitler as a politician.

Mussorini, who was originally a socialist, turns into an anti-revolution when the First World War breaks up and forms a "fascist party" to attack the socialist party. In 1922 promoted to Rome with a view to establishing a fascist party. It succeeded and established the dictatorship regime in 1925.

History proves that dictators are not necessarily tyrants, but Mussolini is the same, Italy, which suffered from the economic downturn, recovered economy, the number of unemployed people declined, security improved, crime The organization was almost destroyed and there were results. However, in the 1929 World Depression, it suffered great damage and the fiscal expenditure expands. After this, Italy runs to strengthen armaments, and in World War II, he will participate as an Axis nation with Germany and Japan.

However, Italian armaments were not satisfactory, so the battlefield did not come out, and Mussolini was in danger. It was caught by Partisan on the way from Northern Italy to Switzerland, and the bomb punishment was decided in a summary trial. I lost my life at the execution site on April 28, 1945.

◆Mustafa Kemal Atatürk(1881 - 1938)


There are many cases that dictators are fascinated by their power, they often mistake the way and eventually lose support, but Kemal Atatürk is a masterpiece called "a successful dictator."

Turkey was under the control of the Ottoman Empire when Kemal was born, and Kemal himself also studied at the Military School of the Ottoman Empire. In the First World War the Ottoman Empire will be defeated and a peace treaty will be concluded to divide the territory. Kemal resists at the forefront of opposition to occupation of the territory. We will succeed in concluding a new peace treaty. At the same time Kemal, who had doubts about tyranny from a young age, decided to abolish the imperial government, he became the first President of the Republic of Turkey himself.

Kemal pushed Turkey's de-Islamic nation into Westernization. By the Westernization, all the Turks have been obliged to have a surname, but Kemal's surname "Ataturk" was given by Congress at this time and has the meaning of "Father Turkish." That Turkish father, Kemal Atatürk, died of liver cirrhosis in 1938.

◆Julius Caesar(BC 100 - BC 44)


Who was the first dictator in the first place, Julius Caesar, also known as the protagonist of Shakespeare's play "Julius Caesar".

At that time Rome was Republic, two consulators for one term of office were the chief executive of politics. However, in the emergency situation of the nation, it is not efficient for two consulators to hold consultations, so a system was created to concentrate power on one person for a short period of time. This is a dictator. Normally, the dictatorship term is six months, and has been appointed at the time of foreign war. Caesar assumed office as a dictator for life as a firm to secure his power. In Rome there were senior citizens, civil society, civilian officials and other political officials, but as a result of this movement of Caesar they became famous and inevitable.

As Shakespeare draws, Caesar is assassinated shortly after becoming this dictator of life. However, that power will be taken over by Octavianus (Augustus), Rome will transition to the empire with the emperor at the top.

By the way, before CaesarSullaIs a lifetime dictator, but this is what we have undertaken various institutional reforms for two years to maintain the Republicans Rome, after resigning we have resigned.