Firefox 67 uses the world's fastest decoder for the next-generation codec 'AV1'


by

geralt

Mozilla has announced that it has enabled the next-generation codec ' AV1 ' by default from the web browser ' Firefox 67 ' and has adopted dav1d as a decoder. Nathan Egge, a senior research engineer at Mozilla and a co-developer at AV1, is an official blog that explains Firefox's AV1 compatible decoders.

Firefox brings you smooth video playback with the world's fastest AV1 decoder-Mozilla Hacks-the Web developer blog
https://hacks.mozilla.org/2019/05/firefox-brings-you-smooth-video-playback-with-the-worlds-fastest-av1-decoder/



AV1 is a video codec developed by Google and Netflix, etc., and was officially released in March 2018. It is said that streaming of UHD-quality movies such as 4K 60p is also widespread by adopting AV1 that boasts a higher compression ratio than conventional VP9 and HEVC .

Google and Netflix-led video codec 'AV1' officially released, hopes for 4K streaming to spread-GIGAZINE



AV1 decoding is enabled by default for Firefox 67 official version, 32-bit and 64-bit versions of Windows, macOS and Linux. The installed AV1 decoder is dav1d developed by VideoLAN , the developer of VLC Player. According to Egge, dav1d fits into a code size that is more than 30% smaller than the VP9 decoder and nearly 50% smaller than the H.264 / MPEG-4 AVC decoder.

Also, dav1d is 2 to 5 times faster than the 'libaom' decoder by Alliance for Open Media. Mr. Egge evaluates dav1d as 'the world's fastest AV1 decoder,' and 'using dav1d to show higher performance and efficiency enables smooth movie playback on the browser while using less CPU.' It says. In addition, Egge revealed that Mozilla is collaborating with the non-profit organization Xiph.Org to develop an open source proprietary AV1 encoder called ' rav1e '.



According to usage statistics of Firefox 67 Beta, the percentage of movies played on Firefox 67 Beta that of the AV1 codec is 0.85% in February 2019, 3% in March of the same year, and April 2019 It is 11.8%, indicating that the spread of the AV1 codec is accelerating on the Internet. Some experts have

predicted that 'AV1 will be too new and not adopted until around 2020, when high-performance hardware decoders will be launched in the market,' but Google and Netflix lead development In the Internet, support for next-generation codecs is rapidly advancing.



Also, Kay Singh, program manager for Microsoft's Azure Compute team, has reported in his blog about the situation surrounding AV1 as of May 2019.

AV1 Ecosystem Update: May 2019
https://www.singhkays.com/blog/av1-ecosystem-update-may-2019/



According to Singh, version 0.5.0 of the CPU based AV1 encoder “SVT-AV1” developed by Intel in open source is released in May 2019. The SVT-AV1, which has also been adopted by Netflix, has been drawing a lot of attention since it was announced in February 2019 and the number of commits to the GitHub repository may exceed 80 per day. It is reported that the performance has been improved by the end of May 2019 as open source development adds many new features.



Also,

Google I / O , which took place in May 2019, announced that Android 10 Q supports AV1 movies by default. As of May 2019, Android's share of the operating system for mobile devices is overwhelmingly 75%, and support on Android will support the spread of AV1 with Firefox.

In addition, semiconductor company Amphion Semoconductor announced the availability of hardware decoders compatible with AV1 4K60p (UHD). The advent of hardware decoders compatible with AV1 was said to be around 2020, but with active development and enhanced support, it can be expected that they will be introduced to the market earlier than expected by experts.

In addition, you can check on YouTube how a movie streaming of AV1 format looks like. While logged in to YouTube, go to ' TestTube ' where you can try the program under development of YouTube, and select 'Always use AV1' in 'Enjoy the video with less data usage' at the bottom of the page. You



You can watch movies in AV1 format by accessing the following playlists from a browser compatible with AV1 such as Firefox 67

AV1 Beta Launch Playlist-YouTube

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLyqf6gJt7KuHBmeVzZteZuZlNUQAVLwrZS

When I checked the movie's detail statistics, the codec was displayed as AV1.

in Software, Posted by log1i_yk