What are five simple ways to increase the ability of children to recognize space?

" Spatial recognition ability " that simulates space and solid in the head is one of the skills that is required on a daily basis. Spatial recognition ability is also greatly related to the occupation related to STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics), such as building design and machine engineering, and research that spatial recognition ability greatly influences mathematical thinking also works It has been reported. In order to raise such spatial recognition ability from childhood, five ingenuity which parents and adults around can be formed are summarized.

Five easy ways to boost children's spatial skills
https://theconversation.com/five-easy-ways-to-boost-childrens-spatial-skills-101029

◆ 1: Using spatial languages "Spatial languages" are words expressing sizes such as "big and small", words expressing the shape of objects such as "circle, square, round and square", words based on the place and distance feeling is. It is turned out that children with rich expressions of spatial languages ​​develop abundant spatial recognition abilities as they grow. Therefore, when a parent talks to a child, it is important to be conscious of the use of spatial language. For example, when instructing children to read books read, it is necessary not only to "clean up" but also to "specifically return the books they read to their original place on the bookshelf" I can say

◆ 2: incorporate gestures into communication with children <br> We often use spatial languages ​​when giving instructions to people. It is said that STEM can handle spatial problems smoothly by using gestures, and in one study , students who receive guidance with many gestures can show tasks of problem solving more efficiently It has been. Parents should use spatial languages ​​while showing gestures to children indicating how things move.

◆ 3: Play with blocks <br> <br> Block play requires rotation, movement, and arrangement of solid figures. There are reports that children playing with blocks have better spatial recognition capability than children who do not. Also, children playing block playing with words tend to positively use spatial languages.

◆ 4: Play with jigsaw puzzle As with block play, jigsaw puzzles that rotate parts and assemble in consideration of the picture are closely related to the space recognition ability. Research results have also been reported that spatial recognition ability increases as children are playing puzzles since childhood.

◆ 5: Using a map or letting me make a map <br> map is a tool to grasp the position relation of the world around us. By using the map you will be able to grasp the space around you. For example, a treasure hunting game using maps and arrows allows children to think things spatially while having fun. Also, making your own maps requires the ability to express things in the world spatially.