WWW technology standardization organization 'W3C' is a battleground for privacy protection



W3C , a non-profit organization that standardizes technology related to the World Wide Web (WWW), gained consensus at public forums on GitHub and Zoom's public conference, documented it in detail, and shared new rules in an easy-to-understand manner. I'm making it. However, for the past two years, it has become a battlefield for privacy protection and web advertising business.

A privacy war is raging inside the W3C --Protocol — The people, power and politics of tech
https://www.protocol.com/policy/w3c-privacy-war



According to Icy Lapovsky, a news site Protocol that addresses this issue, the W3C will survive using

cross-domain tracking in its online advertising business with a camp that aims to create a new privacy protection standard to replace traditional tracking technology. It is said that it can be divided into two camps of companies that are fighting for. The former includes Apple, Google, Microsoft, Mozilla and Brave, which develop web browsers, and the latter includes Facebook and data analytics companies.

The latter camp will be hit hard by Google's policy to abolish Chrome's third-party cookie support within two years and the new advertising mechanism 'FLoC ' that can be established without third-party cookies, announced by Google in January 2020. Data analytics company.

James Rhodes, CEO of 51 Degrees , whose business is data analysis, noticed this and joined the W3C from April 2020. With Facebook only cautious about Apple and Google's suggestions, Rosewell took advantage of the less restrictiveness to take part in a variety of topics rather than technical questions about browser privacy protection. , 'Is it what everyone wants to leave privacy decisions to the browser in the first place?'

'We want clarity over harmony,' Rosewell said, but browser developers have been clamoring for it, and Brave director Pete Snyder called Rosewell's move 'a'concern'vandalism.' I am expressing.

Lapovsky points out that the W3C has already made one privacy mistake. The failure is the 'Do Not Track' function. This was to expect that individual data tracking would not be done by the user stating 'I don't want to be tracked' on the browser side, but I just signaled 'I don't want to be tracked'. It was virtually meaningless, as tracking by data analytics companies and services is not gone.

Pointed out that the browser's 'tracking refusal function' has little meaning-GIGAZINE



Ashkan Saltani, a former chief engineer of the Federal Trade Commission, was involved in 'denying tracking' while enacting the California Consumer Information Protection Act (CCPA). It has been pointed out that CCPA is a broader and stricter regulation than the EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Under CCPA, consumers are given the legal basis for the 'denial of tracking' hole as 'the right to opt out of sharing information with third parties.'

The Personal Information Protection Law 'CCPA', which will come into effect from 2020, is stricter for companies than GDPR --GIGAZINE



Since CCPA was successful, Mr. Saltani worked on 'global privacy control' again at W3C, but the problem again was the promotion of 'FLoC' by Google mentioned above. Google chose W3C as the standard development ground for privacy sandboxes, but there was a backlash from data analytics companies saying 'Google is willing to eliminate third-party companies and collect data on their own.' In addition, Google decided to postpone the abolition of third-party cookies after receiving concerns from other browser vendors who should have been in the same camp about 'may be personally identifiable'.

Abolition of third-party cookies on Google Chrome has been postponed-GIGAZINE



In response to Google's decision to postpone, Rosewell has released a press release that looks like a victory declaration, 'Google no longer kills the open web this year (2021).'

Good news. Google won't kill the open web this year! – Marketers For An Open Web
https://marketersforanopenweb.com/good-news-google-wont-kill-the-open-web-this-year/



Google is aiming to completely abolish third-party cookies in 2023, but it is difficult to see if the move will go smoothly.

in Note,   Security, Posted by logc_nt