'Hearing experiences from real patients' changes anti-vaccination opinion
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Immunization against disease is important to reduce the risk of disease and to prevent the spread of infection. However, in recent years more and more people have advocated ' vaccination avoidance ' to avoid vaccination against themselves and their children, and there is also a need to have anti-vaccination groups understand the importance of vaccines from the viewpoint of public health as well. It is rising. Research has been published that it is effective to 'hear experiences from patients who actually suffered from illness' to change such anti-vaccination ideas.
Vaccines | Free Full-Text | Combining Vaccine Hesitancy with Vaccine-Preventable Disease Familiarization: An Interview and Curriculum Intervention for College Students
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/7/2/39
Experiment Reveals How to Make Nearly 70% of Vaccine-Hesitant People Change Their Mind
https://www.sciencealert.com/experiment-suggests-how-to-make-70-percent-of-vaccine-hesitant-people-change-their-thinking
Vaccines play an important role in the prevention of measles (measles) , polio and tetanus . However, in recent years many people have already vaccinated against these serious diseases, so few people actually understand what and how dangerous they are. .
Very few people are aware of people with blindness with iron lungs , scars of smallpox patients, and measles, which are ventilators used for polio patients. As a result, some people do not feel that the threat of disease is realistic, and it is difficult to compare the risks and benefits of vaccines.
In recent years, anti-vaccination people have problems in public health, such as the epidemic in the United States. In developed countries, although dangerous infectious diseases are unlikely to occur spontaneously, it is realistic that the possibility of spread among non-vaccinated persons is realistic if disease is introduced from developing countries. It has become.
Public space curfew is issued for children who have not been vaccinated for the spread of measles (measles)-GIGAZINE
'The vaccine has been harmed by its own success,' said microbiologist Brian Poole, about the current state of anti-vaccination. The irony situation is that the vaccine has been effective and the disease has been almost eradicated, and most people are not aware of the threat of the disease that can be prevented by the vaccine.
Therefore, a research team at Brigham Young University researched effective measures to change the mindset of skeptical people for vaccination. First, the research conducted a preliminary questionnaire on vaccines for nearly 600 undergraduates, and the score used to screen for skepticism or positive about vaccines. Then, after mixing each group, they interviewed sick patients.
One group was interviewed for patients who could have been prevented by the vaccine, and the other group was interviewed for patients with autoimmune disease that could not be prevented by the vaccine. In the interview, they asked questions about their symptoms, their impact on life, family and financial problems, etc. After the interview, the university students answered the questionnaire on vaccine again.
Of the 425 university students who participated in all the pre-post surveys and patient interviews conducted in the study, 56 of them were suspected of being vaccine skeptical in the pre-question survey and 369 were of the vaccine positive. was. The state of Utah where the study was conducted is the most anti-vaccination region in the United States, resulting in more vaccine skepticism than other regions.
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As a result of the study, 75% of vaccine skeptics who interviewed patients who had illnesses that were supposed to be prevented by vaccination were inclined to be vaccine positive in the questionnaire after the interview. Also, all of the university students who took vaccine lectures at the university who were vaccine skeptics were said to be vaccine positive.
This research was conducted with a relatively small number of people. However, from the results, the research team said that it is likely effective to hear an understanding and actual experience about the disease targeted by the vaccine to change the opinion of the anti-vaccination group.
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