How was the IS (Islamic country) born and built up?

ByMoyan Brenn

In SyriaBashar al-AssadThe president said that he is a victim of extremists, while Secretary of State John Kerry remarks in 2015 that IS (the so-called "Muslim country") was "made by the Asad regime" Did. How did the Assad Administration, which is said to be deeply connected with Islamic extremists and IS, helped create the IS because of the former Syrian former intelligence officials and the political activists housed in prisons It gradually becomes obvious by words.

Assad Henchman: Here's How We Built ISIS - The Daily Beast
http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2016/12/01/assad-henchman-here-s-how-we-built-isis.html

◆ Assad Administration and Jihadist
The circumstances that the IS was to be formed are that Syria is a volunteer as a volunteer during the Iraq war broke out in 2003JihadistIt is a big involvement that I gathered. According to former officials of information authorities exiled from Syria, during the war in Iraq, the Assad administration encouraged Syrian citizens to volunteer as anti-American jihadist to prolong the Iraq war. In fact, it seems that thousands of Syrian citizens volunteered as jihadists. Anas al-Rajab, who was once imprisoned and fought in Iraq, who was imprisoned after returning to Syria, said, "Syria thought that Iraq war and American attacks should be prolonged, so that Americans We will not enter Syria. "

Later, the jihadists who came back from Iraq will be imprisoned once by the Assad regime and "imprisonment of acts of terror" and released later. This flow is one of the reasons why it is said that "the Asado administration helped create the IS".

ByThomas Hawk

Kurdistan Regional Government President Mr. Musaud Burzuny said in an interview with The Daily Beast, "The Syrian government has made a big mistake in 2003. They told the terrorists to press the American forces in Iraq I did not think they would start a war against Syria. "

From 2006 to the summer of 2007, it turned out that about 600 soldiers from Muslim countries such as Saudi Arabia and Libya went from Syria to Iraq. According to WikiLeaks' information, people at the top of the Assad regime knew that al-Qaeda members crossed to Iraq via Syria. Since IS was born from Al Qaeda who went to Iraq and IS spread to the vicinity of Syria, Barrynny says the Syrian regime is responsible for what is happening now.

In Syria, manyEdificationAnd activities such as training are under the supervision of information authorities. One of the most famous edification activities is by Aleppo clergy and evangelist Mahmud al-Aghasi, known as "Abu al-Qaqa'a". Al-Aghasi's mosque goes to IraqSarafi · JihadistIt seems that it became the base to recruit. Al-Aghasi said that he was recruiting without questioning whether "soldier" heading for Iraq was a foreigner, and from the mosque to the center of the city "while we massacred Americans" while marching Thing. Because the police state can do so much activity, al-Aghasi is considered to have had a considerable level of sponsorship.

In addition, Syrian information authorities at university facilitiesShariaIt is also talked about by the staff of the former information authorities that they were recruiting agents for those studying about. In other words, Syria is gathering agents that will work for your country, and al - Aghasi is one of several agents. However, al-Aghasi has been assassinated in 2007.

Even when soldiers come back from Iraq, one of the authorities responsible for the spy activity of the Assad regime is leading soldiers and the Syrian information authorities have grasped "Who is trained as a jihadist." And a quarter of the people who went to Iraq for the battle did not return because they joined al Qaeda or died at the battle, but the people who came back were "Islamic fundamentalists" and " It was arrested for 'sin involved'.

ByChristiaan Triebert

◆ Jail which became "training institution of jihadist"
The soldiers mentioned above are housed in the prison "Sednaya" of notorious political prisoners in the northern part of Damascus. According to Diab Serriya, who was released as a political activist in Sednaya prison for five years and was released in 2011, during the period from Mr. Serriya's detention in 2006 to being released, the inmate who was 300 people It is said that it has expanded to 900 people. Many detainees were Sarafi · Jihadists and Muslim extremists, who fought against the occupation of Iraq of the United States and was sentenced to 15 years of imprisonment for involvement in acts of terrorism. Therefore, Sednaya prison is not a facility for social reintegration but a form like a jihadist training institution, and some prisoners say that "Sednaya is a five star prison".

It is also said that the Syrian information authorities are tying up with extremists who are in prison to monitor actions. In addition, in 2016, Mr. Ali Mamluk, the intelligence adviser of the Asad government, said in 2010 "About members of Al Qaeda" In principle, we will not immediately attack or kill them " , They will infiltrate themselves and move only at suitable opportunities. "Therefore, it is also seen that Assad regime is in a state that can send instructions to militant groups.

For example, Nadim Baloush, the leader of the terminal organization of Al Qaeda, was arrested in the place called Latakia in 2006, but at that time, "I do not do anything,Asiyaf ShaakatHe said he was talking to him. Asiyaf Shawkat is a person who is the brother-in-law of President Asad.

The former judge of the Asado administration said that "About half of the commanders in IS are moving in relation to the Asad government," another exile who was former security department said that "one-third "I said. The former employee's view is that most of the top of the IS in Rakka is in communication with the information authorities in Syria.

◆ Syrian mayhem and release of prisoners
And there are also stories that many extremists in Aleppo's central prison are in a "smooth" relationship with the guards. In Aleppo's central prison there were people who came from Sednaya prison and others who were transferred from prisons for political prisoners and many al-Qaeda members also existed.

It started on March 15, 2011Syrian riotIs known as an armed conflict between dissidents and Syrian government forces. Political activist Abdullah Hakawati was one of the people arrested as a dissider who caused the Syrian upheaval. Initially, Mr. Hakawati was tortured as being struck with clubs and iron bars, but as a result of a trial trial, if convicted as being involved in terrorist acts, it will be put in Aleppo's central prison became.

Mr. Hakawati says that "I first met someone who is out of al Qaeda" about that time. Mr. Hakawati led the dissidents in Aleppo in the spring of 2011, but it is not extremists. Looking at Mr. Hakawati, "You are an atheist with insufficient prayer," al-Qaeda members have threatened to kill Mr. Hakawati.

ByAMISOM Public Information

"General citizen" like Mr. Hakawati who is the one who led the Syrian upsurface does not have a smooth relationship with the guard, but the core members of extremists were allowed to possess smartphones, accessed the Internet, I had quite a privilege, such as being able to grow, to tell me to bring meals to my own, and so on. And when a political activist talked with the authorities, the al Qaeda members were able to protect the activists from the guards. "They were virtually jail operators, they are like paradise," Hakawati says.

Political activists and extremists who were often conflicting, but five weeks later, the core members of Al Qaeda, who practically carried out prisons, will draw five Mr. Hakawati 's colleagues into extremists. And later, the Assad regime released more than 1,000 former al Qaeda members who were in prison.

Although Assad regime says "We responded to the needs of activists" about the opening of dissidents, Naser said, "In order to establish their militarism, to release them in the early Syrian revolution "And to make the revolution a criminal act, to impress that we are fighting terrorists," he asserts that the Assad administration used extremists to his political endeavors .

Many former inmates who are released from Sednaya prison are at the top position of extremist groups as of 2016. According to the officials of former information authorities officials and former prisoners, prisons are divided by the level of ideology held by prisoners, and the most extreme Muslimists are to be placed in one of the two solitary cells It was. And most of the people who were in solitary cells are currently taking leadership at IS. Also,Al-Nusla FrontYaAhar Al-Sharm Islamic MovementThere are many people who enter the armed organization such as.

The fact that he left the prison Sednaya prison worked just like being awarded a degree at the university, and they quickly improved their status and took the leadership. "People who" graduated "Sednaya prison definitelyShiftIt is possible to go up to. "

Information authorities in Syria have drawn much information from former detainees and managed to manage each one of them. Political activists see that the release of prisoners was "planning the Asado administration to crush the revolution." "The Asado administration has had a great success in distorting the image of the revolution, now the battle is seen as occurring between non-religious Muslim extremists," Diab Serriya I talked.