Secret shooting technique of director Errol Morris steadily capturing eye-gaze in interview video

ByCanburak

He was awarded the Academy Award's Long Documentary Award in 2003 in the movie 'Fog of War McNamara Former US Secretary of Defense' confession ', and it is important to work on documentary films focusing on interviewsErrol MorrisHe is a director. Director Morris' s work shows that the interviewee's answer to the questions firmly from the camera's perspective is reflected, but secret shooting techniques are incorporated into it.

Errol Morris's Secret Weapon for Unsettling Interviews: The Interrotron | Co.Design | business + design
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The trailer of the movie "Fogg of War McNamara former US Secretary of Defense" trailer by Morris's Academy Award-winning work can be confirmed from the following movie.

The Fog of War - Trailer - YouTube


In the trailer of the movie 'Fog of War McNamara's former US Secretary of Defense' trailer, McNamara's former US Defense Secretary is holding an interview while firmly looking at the camera.


The composition that the performers firmly answer the interview with the camera's eyes is that Morris is good at,IBM documentaryYaApple's CMEven the same composition is used.


When interviewing, it is usual for interviewers and interviewers to speak face to face, but in directing Morris' work there is a camera in front of the interviewee, the interviewee firmly looks at the camera from the perspective of the camera I am talking. In other words, you can see that the interviewee is in a physically impossible situation, staring at the camera and talking while watching the face of Mr. Morris.

If the interviewee is staring at only the lens of the camera, the interviewer should be difficult to get into the interviewee. But Morris draws valuable information from the interviewee in the movie. In other words, Director Morris uses some method to shoot the interviewee straight from the front while speaking face to face.

Director Morris will direct the interviewee's eyes to both the camera and himself,Tele PrompterBecause I am using the device called. A teleprompter is a device used for performances and concerts and can display manuscripts and lyrics. Specifically, the liquid crystal is placed in front of the lens so that it is 90 degrees with the camera, and the manuscript and lyrics are displayed on this liquid crystal. Furthermore, by placing a mirror diagonally between the lens and the liquid crystal, the performer can read the manuscript and the lyrics. From the cameraman, it is structured to make it impossible to see anything in the mirror.

ByPtwo

As shown in the figure below, Morris set up a teleprompter in front of himself and the interviewee, and by displaying the images shot with the two cameras on the liquid crystal of the teleprompter, they interview each other as if they were facing each other It is said that they are shooting images that look like they are. This method was not invented by Mr. Morris, but he seems to have been invented by Mr. Steve Hardy who has worked many times with Mr. Morris.